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Dedicated
to the Memory of Ferdinand Lips (1931-2005)
Student and Advocate of the Gold Standard
On
the Occasion of the Inauguration of Gold Standard University
Live*
Introduction
A
specter haunts executive mansions, chambers of legislatures, and
halls of universities: the ghost of the gold standard. Governments
and academia have utterly failed in discharging their sacred duty
to provide a serene environment for the search for and
dissemination of truth regarding economics in general and monetary
science in particular.
This
failure has to do, first and foremost, with the incestuous
financing of research ever since the Federal Reserve System was
launched in the United States in 1913. The formula for
distributing the profits and undivided surpluses of the Federal
Reserve banks has made it possible for the United States Treasury
to grab the lion’s share. As a consequence the bond market has
been reduced to a gambling casino where the shill, alias Open
Market Committee of the Federal Reserve (OMC), whips up gambling
frenzy and gamblers, alias multinational banks make obscene
gains at the gaming table. Bond speculation has been made
virtually risk-free. Multinational banks rush in to pre-empt the
OMC in buying government securities first. Losers are the
involuntary participants: savers and producers of goods and
services.
Under
the gold standard government bonds were the instrument to which
widows and orphans could safely entrust their savings. Under the
regime of irredeemable currency they are the instrument whereby
special interest fleeces the rest of society. You don’t have to
be a bondholder to be victimized. If you are a saver, your savings
account is surreptitiously pilfered as bond speculators drive
interest rates up. If you are a producer, your capital
account is clandestinely plundered as bond speculators drive
interest rates down.
Official
Check-Kiting
Unknown
to the public, at the end of the day the shill is obliged to hand
over her gains to the casino owner, alias the United States
Treasury. There is nothing open about what is euphemistically
called ‘open market operations’. It is a conspiratorial
operation. It has come about through unlawful delegation of power
without imposing countervailing responsibilities. It was never
authorized by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. It defies the
principle of checks and balances. It is immoral. It is a formula
to corrupt and ultimately to destroy the Republic.
Even
though later amendments to the Federal Reserve Act authorized it
retroactively, the constitutionality of open market operation has
never been put to the test. Such an examination would not be
permitted by the powers-that-be. Open market operations are
tantamount to check-kiting whereby two conspiring parties issue
obligations that neither one has the intention or the means to
honor but, when they come up for clearing, the phantom obligation
of one party is covered with that of the other.
Incest
in Financing Research
The
junior partner in the conspiracy, the Federal Reserve, can only
increase its share of the loot beyond the mandated limit of 6
percent per annum of subscribed capital by increasing its power.
To do so it makes grants to anybody pretending to be able to write
awe-inspiring, mathematically convoluted, nonetheless vacuous
papers on macroeconomics or anything else of which the fraudulence
and charlatanism is hard to detect.
As
a result a veritable deluge of worthless papers has glutted the
technical literature on money which have one common earmark: they
all attempt to defend the indefensible, the issuance of
irredeemable promises to pay: bonds issued by the Treasury and
notes issued by the Federal Reserve banks. Thus, then, the basis
for money creation is the flimsy check-kiting scheme whereby the
Federal Reserve banks buy the bonds with freshly printed notes,
while the Treasury uses these notes to pay the bondholders. Bonds
are supposed to have value because they are ‘redeemable’ in
the notes which, in turn, are supposed to have value because they
are ‘backed’ by bonds. In effect both instruments are
irredeemable and neither has backing in the form of any verifiable
segregated wealth in existence. At the heart of the money-creating
process, however explained, analyzed, or defended, is the stubborn
fact that both the Treasury and the Federal Reserve banks are
privileged, improperly and unconstitutionally, to issue
obligations that they have neither the intention nor the means to
honor. Check-kiting by anybody else constitutes a crime dealt with
by the Criminal Code.
The
grant departments of the Federal Reserve banks have effectively
put themselves in charge of deciding what should and what should
not be researched on the subject of money. This incest in
financing research stands without precedent in the entire history
of science, to the eternal shame of this ‘enlightened’ and
‘pluralistic’ age.
Crime
of Omission
The
hijacking of the agenda for economic research has resulted in a
distortion of traditional values. The new values favor ephemeral
knowledge, myopia in planning, instant gratification,
marginalization of savers, consumerism, debt-creation with
abandon, without seeing how it can be retired, scientific
charlatanism, spreading half truths. Discarded are the old values:
durable knowledge, work-hard/save-hard ethics, long-horizon
planning, and a healthy fear of dangers involved in the unlimited
accumulation of debt. The agenda for research sponsored by the
Federal Reserve banks is no less a crime of omission than it is a
crime of commission, as revealed by the following.
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Support
for research on the merit of metallic monetary standards as a
political arrangement of placing the power to create and to
extinguish money directly into the hands of the people in
conformity with the U.S. Constitution, rather than into the
hands of appointed agents, is nil.
-
Support
for research on the question whether the value of irredeemable
currency is an exception to the ‘Rule of Mean Reversal’
and, for this reason, is subject to the ‘sudden death
syndrome,’ is zero.
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Support
for research on the legality of open market operations, as it
has been surreptitiously introduced and retroactively
authorized, is unavailable.
-
Support
for the examination of the absurd tenet that it is possible to
increase the volume of debt in the world indefinitely, in
complete disregard of the ability ever to reduce let alone
retire it, is denied.
-
Support
for the examination of the question whether the issuance of
promises to pay which the issuer has neither the intention nor
the means to honor can have any justification in contract law,
is not available.
-
Support
for research of causal relation between the making of bank
notes legal tender in Europe in 1909, and the massive and
persistent world-wide unemployment that followed twenty years
later, in 1929, is withheld.
Integrity
of Courts and Universities
The
above short list already makes it abundantly clear that something
is woefully amiss with the granting of unlimited power not subject
to advice and consent, still less to control, review, or
withdrawal by the public empowering one particular agency not only
to issue purchasing media as it sees fit, but also to direct,
permit or inhibit research pertaining to questions about
its own activities.
It
is a sad commentary upon the integrity of our institutions that
not one court of justice, not one university in the entire world
has found it possible to put the regime of irredeemable currency
on trial. Directly
attributable to that regime is the unprecedented economic and
financial devastation of the past thirty-five years, including the
decimation of the purchasing power of all the currencies of the
world, followed by the even more vicious decimation of the market
value of all bonds, as a result of an earthquake-style destruction
of the interest-rate structure.
It
was this corruption of financing research that has disabled the
immune system of society. It has made economics open to the
invasion of quackery, and politics to that of chicanery. It has
ensured the success of the final assault on sound money. As a
result of the darkness that has descended upon monetary science,
the government of the United States could inflict irredeemable
currency not only on its own subjects, as it did in 1933, but on
the peoples of the rest of the world as well, as it did forty
years later in 1973, without meeting any significant resistance.
Integrity
of Financial Journalism
Nor
is this the end of the corrosiveness of irredeemable currency upon
our institutions. Financial journalism has failed to alert the
public to the imminent danger of a credit collapse arising out of
the global use of irredeemable currency which governments have
blithely embraced and foisted upon their subjects. They did it
without bothering to examine the scientific and juridical
arguments against it. In previous instances of experiments with
this type of currency sane and self-respecting governments have
always resisted the temptation of siren song to join others living
in financial backwater. Whenever weak-minded or weak-kneed
governments came to their senses and wanted to return to monetary
rectitude, there was no lack of countries around on the gold
standard to lend them a helping hand. No such luck this time. The
world is a rudderless ship on uncharted waters, and the storm is
fast approaching. When it strikes, it will be ‘everybody for
himself’. No helping hand will assist survivors. All defenses
against disaster have been systematically dismantled, all life
savers cast overboard.
In
order to soften the coming blow a group of concerned citizens have
decided to establish Gold Standard University Live, home for the
study of monetary issues placed under taboo by other institutions
of higher learning.
*
* *
Gold
Standard University Live appeals to all those
who
cherish freedom and the ideal of government of limited and enumerated
powers;
who
support the principle of checks and balances in public affairs
as well as the notion of delegating power only to the extent it is
encumbered with countervailing responsibilities;
who
reject the incestuous combination of the monopoly to create money
with a monopoly to dictate the research agenda for the principles
governing money creation;
who
reject the prostitution of monetary science to be used as a
smoke-screen
with which to camouflage the gradual enslavement of the entire
population of the Earth.
It
calls upon them
to
step forward and support the cause of exposing monetary deceit and
mischief;
to
demand the reinstatement of the gold standard, the return to
constitutional money,
and putting the individual citizen in charge of money-creation at the
Mint once more;
to
force the government to write gold clauses into its bonds.
Disenfranchised
people of the Earth, rise! Put an end to the usurpation of power
by the clique of impostors pretending to be monetary experts!
Chase the money-mongers out of the temple! Cast your jail-keepers
into the sixth circle of the seven in Hell to which Dante confined
all counterfeiters of money, perpetrators of false pretenses, and
other tormentors of widows and orphans! Truth is on your side!
You, not your slave-drivers, command the high moral ground! You
can win a world free of yokes! The only thing you may lose is your
shackles!
Savers
and producers of the world, unite!
Gold Standard University Live

© 2006 Antal E. Fekete
Professor Emeritus,
Memorial University of Newfoundland
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